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Once Around the Tracks
The tracks on a compact track loader are one of the most expensive and critical components of the undercarriage. Proper adjustment of track tension is required for optimum performance and maximum service life.
For most CTLs, minor slack in the track between the drive sprocket and front roller wheel is normal.
In almost all cases, manufacturers caution owners to avoid over tightening tracks. Tracks that are too tight can cause damage to the machine’s drive motors and other related components. Each brand and model has a different specification for track tension and a different method for adjusting tension.
Checking and adjusting track tension is usually a quick and easy procedure that machine owners should learn when they first buy a machine. Some rubber tracks have a break-in period when they are new. As a general rule, it’s recommended to watch a new set of tracks throughout the first few weeks of use for signs of stretching due to break-in.
This applies to a new machine as well as new replacement tracks. Always refer to the owner’s manual to learn how to measure and adjust track tension. Your equipment dealer’s service department can also help.
Getting Tracked Out
When you start to look closely at the design of the compact track loaders that are available today, you see that not all CTLs are created equal. Each brand and model offers different operating characteristics and features.
Because of this, prospective buyers might consider renting several loaders before deciding to purchase one. Once you’ve tested multiple machines on specific applications, you’ll find the machine that provides the most comfort, productivity and flexibility, while meeting your specific everyday needs.
While making your selection, also keep owning and operating costs in mind. Remember that while all compact track loaders will be more expensive to buy and operate than a like-sized skid steer loader, most CTLs will give you added productivity and versatility. That means more for your money.
Different manufacturers make different recommendations on use and make different promises on performance — all stemming from the fact that the technology differs widely. As a result, what may be true for one manufacturer is not necessarily true for another. When it’s time to buy, you are the best judge. Be sure you are informed.
Brian Anderson is an ASV Inc. Representative, a subsidiary of Terex Corp., Minneapolis, Minn.
Tracking Operation
The way you operate and care for your compact track loader can be among the most influential factors affecting operating costs. Aggressive operation may help get the job done faster, but it can also increase the rate of wear and increase the cost of owning and operating your machine.
If you’re among the operators that are more used to running a skid steer rather than a compact track loader, it’s important to remember that some adjustments in operating technique can improve your results and help keep your operating costs minimal. For example, remember:
- Compact track loaders can perform in many conditions where a skid steer cannot, but resist the urge to go beyond manufacturer’s recommendations.
- Abrasive materials, such as rock, gravel and debris, accelerate track wear. Whenever possible – at least once a day — clean mud and debris out the machine’s undercarriage to minimize unnecessary wear.
- Operating on sloped terrain can cause undercarriage components to wear faster than when operating on level terrain. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s recommended operating practices.
- Quick turns by counter-rotating can scuff turf and other finished surfaces and will cause your tracks to wear faster. Make gradual turns wherever possible.
- At least weekly, check to ensure track tension meets the manufacturer’s recommendations. Properly tensioned tracks will last longer and give you the best performance.
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